• 周六. 5月 3rd, 2025

Android am help 帮助信息

11月 14, 2018

Android am help 帮助信息

usage: am [subcommand] [options]

usage: am start [-D] [-W] [-P <FILE>] [–start-profiler <FILE>]

               [–sampling INTERVAL] [-R COUNT] [-S] [–opengl-trace]

               [–user <USER_ID> | current] <INTENT>

       am startservice [–user <USER_ID> | current] <INTENT>

       am stopservice [–user <USER_ID> | current] <INTENT>

       am force-stop [–user <USER_ID> | all | current] <PACKAGE>

       am kill [–user <USER_ID> | all | current] <PACKAGE>

       am kill-all

       am broadcast [–user <USER_ID> | all | current] <INTENT>

       am instrument [-r] [-e <NAME> <VALUE>] [-p <FILE>] [-w]

               [–user <USER_ID> | current]

               [–no-window-animation] [–abi <ABI>] <COMPONENT>

       am profile start [–user <USER_ID> current] <PROCESS> <FILE>

       am profile stop [–user <USER_ID> current] [<PROCESS>]

       am dumpheap [–user <USER_ID> current] [-n] <PROCESS> <FILE>

       am set-debug-app [-w] [–persistent] <PACKAGE>

       am clear-debug-app

       am monitor [–gdb <port>]

       am hang [–allow-restart]

       am restart

       am idle-maintenance

       am screen-compat [on|off] <PACKAGE>

       am to-uri [INTENT]

       am to-intent-uri [INTENT]

       am to-app-uri [INTENT]

       am switch-user <USER_ID>

       am start-user <USER_ID>

       am stop-user <USER_ID>

       am stack start <DISPLAY_ID> <INTENT>

       am stack movetask <TASK_ID> <STACK_ID> [true|false]

       am stack resize <STACK_ID> <LEFT,TOP,RIGHT,BOTTOM>

       am stack list

       am stack info <STACK_ID>

       am lock-task <TASK_ID>

       am lock-task stop

       am get-config

am start: start an Activity.  Options are:

    -D: enable debugging

    -W: wait for launch to complete

    –start-profiler <FILE>: start profiler and send results to <FILE>

    –sampling INTERVAL: use sample profiling with INTERVAL microseconds

        between samples (use with –start-profiler)

    -P <FILE>: like above, but profiling stops when app goes idle

    -R: repeat the activity launch <COUNT> times.  Prior to each repeat,

        the top activity will be finished.

    -S: force stop the target app before starting the activity

    –opengl-trace: enable tracing of OpenGL functions

    –user <USER_ID> | current: Specify which user to run as; if not

        specified then run as the current user.

am startservice: start a Service.  Options are:

    –user <USER_ID> | current: Specify which user to run as; if not

        specified then run as the current user.

am stopservice: stop a Service.  Options are:

    –user <USER_ID> | current: Specify which user to run as; if not

        specified then run as the current user.

am force-stop: force stop everything associated with <PACKAGE>.

    –user <USER_ID> | all | current: Specify user to force stop;

        all users if not specified.

am kill: Kill all processes associated with <PACKAGE>.  Only kills.

  processes that are safe to kill — that is, will not impact the user

  experience.

    –user <USER_ID> | all | current: Specify user whose processes to kill;

        all users if not specified.

am kill-all: Kill all background processes.

am broadcast: send a broadcast Intent.  Options are:

    –user <USER_ID> | all | current: Specify which user to send to; if not

        specified then send to all users.

    –receiver-permission <PERMISSION>: Require receiver to hold permission.

am instrument: start an Instrumentation.  Typically this target <COMPONENT>

  is the form <TEST_PACKAGE>/<RUNNER_CLASS>.  Options are:

    -r: print raw results (otherwise decode REPORT_KEY_STREAMRESULT).  Use with

        [-e perf true] to generate raw output for performance measurements.

    -e <NAME> <VALUE>: set argument <NAME> to <VALUE>.  For test runners a

        common form is [-e <testrunner_flag> <value>[,<value>…]].

    -p <FILE>: write profiling data to <FILE>

    -w: wait for instrumentation to finish before returning.  Required for

        test runners.

    –user <USER_ID> | current: Specify user instrumentation runs in;

        current user if not specified.

    –no-window-animation: turn off window animations while running.

    –abi <ABI>: Launch the instrumented process with the selected ABI.

        This assumes that the process supports the selected ABI.

am profile: start and stop profiler on a process.  The given <PROCESS> argument

  may be either a process name or pid.  Options are:

    –user <USER_ID> | current: When supplying a process name,

        specify user of process to profile; uses current user if not specified.

am dumpheap: dump the heap of a process.  The given <PROCESS> argument may

  be either a process name or pid.  Options are:

    -n: dump native heap instead of managed heap

    –user <USER_ID> | current: When supplying a process name,

        specify user of process to dump; uses current user if not specified.

am set-debug-app: set application <PACKAGE> to debug.  Options are:

    -w: wait for debugger when application starts

    –persistent: retain this value

am clear-debug-app: clear the previously set-debug-app.

am bug-report: request bug report generation; will launch UI

    when done to select where it should be delivered.

am monitor: start monitoring for crashes or ANRs.

    –gdb: start gdbserv on the given port at crash/ANR

am hang: hang the system.

    –allow-restart: allow watchdog to perform normal system restart

am restart: restart the user-space system.

am idle-maintenance: perform idle maintenance now.

am screen-compat: control screen compatibility mode of <PACKAGE>.

am to-uri: print the given Intent specification as a URI.

am to-intent-uri: print the given Intent specification as an intent: URI.

am to-app-uri: print the given Intent specification as an android-app: URI.

am switch-user: switch to put USER_ID in the foreground, starting

  execution of that user if it is currently stopped.

am start-user: start USER_ID in background if it is currently stopped,

  use switch-user if you want to start the user in foreground.

am stop-user: stop execution of USER_ID, not allowing it to run any

  code until a later explicit start or switch to it.

am stack start: start a new activity on <DISPLAY_ID> using <INTENT>.

am stack movetask: move <TASK_ID> from its current stack to the top (true) or   bottom (false) of <STACK_ID>.

am stack resize: change <STACK_ID> size and position to <LEFT,TOP,RIGHT,BOTTOM>.

am stack list: list all of the activity stacks and their sizes.

am stack info: display the information about activity stack <STACK_ID>.

am lock-task: bring <TASK_ID> to the front and don't allow other tasks to run

am get-config: retrieve the configuration and any recent configurations

  of the device

<INTENT> specifications include these flags and arguments:

    [-a <ACTION>] [-d <DATA_URI>] [-t <MIME_TYPE>]

    [-c <CATEGORY> [-c <CATEGORY>] …]

    [-e|–es <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_STRING_VALUE> …]

    [–esn <EXTRA_KEY> …]

    [–ez <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_BOOLEAN_VALUE> …]

    [–ei <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_INT_VALUE> …]

    [–el <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_LONG_VALUE> …]

    [–ef <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_FLOAT_VALUE> …]

    [–eu <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_URI_VALUE> …]

    [–ecn <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_COMPONENT_NAME_VALUE>]

    [–eia <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_INT_VALUE>[,<EXTRA_INT_VALUE…]]

    [–ela <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_LONG_VALUE>[,<EXTRA_LONG_VALUE…]]

    [–efa <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_FLOAT_VALUE>[,<EXTRA_FLOAT_VALUE…]]

    [–esa <EXTRA_KEY> <EXTRA_STRING_VALUE>[,<EXTRA_STRING_VALUE…]]

        (to embed a comma into a string escape it using "\,")

    [-n <COMPONENT>] [-p <PACKAGE>] [-f <FLAGS>]

    [–grant-read-uri-permission] [–grant-write-uri-permission]

    [–grant-persistable-uri-permission] [–grant-prefix-uri-permission]

    [–debug-log-resolution] [–exclude-stopped-packages]

    [–include-stopped-packages]

    [–activity-brought-to-front] [–activity-clear-top]

    [–activity-clear-when-task-reset] [–activity-exclude-from-recents]

    [–activity-launched-from-history] [–activity-multiple-task]

    [–activity-no-animation] [–activity-no-history]

    [–activity-no-user-action] [–activity-previous-is-top]

    [–activity-reorder-to-front] [–activity-reset-task-if-needed]

    [–activity-single-top] [–activity-clear-task]

    [–activity-task-on-home]

    [–receiver-registered-only] [–receiver-replace-pending]

    [–selector]

    [<URI> | <PACKAGE> | <COMPONENT>]